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| #include <stdio.h> #define MAX_LEN 1000
void build_tree(int arr[],int tree[],int node,int start,int end) { if(start == end) { tree[node] = arr[start]; } else { int mid = (start+end)/2; int left_node = 2 * node + 1; int right_node = 2 * node + 2; build_tree(arr,tree,left_node,start,mid); build_tree(arr,tree,right_node,mid+1,end); tree[node] = tree[left_node] + tree[right_node]; }
}
void update_tree(int arr[],int tree[],int node,int start,int end,int idx,int val) { if(start == end) { arr[idx] = val; tree[node] = val; } else { int mid = (start+end)/2; int left_node = 2 * node+1; int right_node = 2 * node +2; if(idx>=start && idx<=mid) { update_tree(arr,tree,left_node,start,mid,idx,val); } else { update_tree(arr,tree,right_node,mid+1,end,idx,val); } tree[node] = tree[left_node]+tree[right_node]; } }
int query_tree(int arr[],int tree[],int node,int start,int end,int L,int R) { if(R<start || L>end) return 0; else if(L<=start && end<=R) return tree[node]; else if(start == end) return tree[node]; else { int mid = (start+end)/2; int left_node = 2*node+1; int right_node = 2*node +2; int sum_left = query_tree(arr,tree,left_node,start,mid,L,R); int sum_right = query_tree(arr,tree,right_node,mid+1,end,L,R); }
return sum_left+sum_right; } int main() { int arr[] = {1,3,5,7,9,11}; int size = 6; int tree[MAX_LEN] = {0};
build_tree(arr,tree,0,0,size-1); for(int i=0;i<15;i++) { printf("tree[%d] = %d\n",i,tree[i]); }
printf("\n"); update_tree(arr,tree,0,0,size-1,4,6); for(int i=0;i<15;i++) { printf("tree[%d] = %d\n",i,tree[i]); }
int ans = query_tree(arr,tree,0,0,size-1,2,5); printf("arr[2]~arr[5]的和为%d\n",ans); return 0; }
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